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Category:   Application (Instant Messaging/IRC/Chat)  >   MSN Messenger Vendors:   Microsoft
Microsoft MSN Messenger Instant Messaging Client Malformed Header Processing Flaw Lets Remote Users Crash the Client
SecurityTracker Alert ID:  1004226
SecurityTracker URL:  http://securitytracker.com/id/1004226
CVE Reference:   GENERIC-MAP-NOMATCH   (Links to External Site)
Date:  May 7 2002
Impact:   Denial of service via network
Exploit Included:  Yes  

Description:   A denial of service vulnerability was reported in Microsoft's MSN Messenger instant messaging client software. A remote user can cause another user's client to crash.

It is reported that a remote user can send an instant message containing a malformed header to a MSN Messenger client to cause the client to crash.

A demonstration exploit header is provided:

<start>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
X-MMS-IM-Format: FN=Times%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20
%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20
%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20
%20New%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20
%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20
Roman%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20; EF=B; CO=ff; CS=0;
PF=22

hey friend, how are you?
<end>

The vendor has reportedly been notified.

Impact:   A remote user can cause another user's MSN Messenger client to crash.
Solution:   No solution was available at the time of this entry.
Vendor URL:  www.microsoft.com/technet/security/ (Links to External Site)
Cause:   Exception handling error
Underlying OS:   Windows (Any)

Message History:   None.


 Source Message Contents

Date:  6 May 2002 15:04:13 -0000
Subject:  Misformated message header causes msn messenger to crash




Introduction to the flaw.
Msn Messenger is a popular Instant-Messaging client from 
Microsoft. After the previous flaws regarding the privacy 
of users another flaw is discovered. This flaw makes the 
msn messenger client crash after receiving a misformated 
font variable in the message header with instant messages. 

How does it work exactly?
The Msn Messenger client works by sending a header with 
every message. So every time a user wants to send a 
message, it generates a header, containing information 
about the font, the color of the message and some other 
information. 

The flaw
A normal header look something like this:

<start>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
X-MMS-IM-Format: FN=MS%20Sans%20Serif; EF=B; CO=ff; CS=0; 
PF=22

hey friend, how are you?
<end>

When we replace the font field with something very large. 
Creating an overflaw the header will look like this:

<start>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
X-MMS-IM-Format: FN=Times%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20
%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20
%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20
%20New%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20
%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20
Roman%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20; EF=B; CO=ff; CS=0; 
PF=22

hey friend, how are you?
<end>

As a result the Msn Messenger client will crash

this flaw only crashes the Msn Messenger from Microsoft. 
Trillian is not affected.

This flaw is a severe danger. As it's not so hard for 
hackers to use this flaw in their application. 
Microsoft has been informed on this issue. 


 
 


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