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Microsoft Exchange Server RPC Input Validation Failure Lets Remote Users Crash the Exchange Service
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SecurityTracker Alert ID: 1002104 |
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SecurityTracker URL: http://securitytracker.com/id/1002104
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CVE Reference:
CAN-2001-0509
(Links to External Site)
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Date: Jul 28 2001
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Impact:
Denial of service via network
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Fix Available: Yes Vendor Confirmed: Yes
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Version(s): Microsoft Exchange Server 5.5, Microsoft Exchange Server 2000
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Description:
Microsoft reported that Bindview discovered a vulnerability in the RPC servers associated with several products, including Microsoft Exchange. The security hole allows a remote user to send a malformed RPC message to the Exchange Server potentially causing the service to crash or causing the operating system to become unstable.
It is reported that one or more RPC servers used by Exchange fails to validate input received from an RPC stub (which is based on user-supplied data). If the data does not match the specifications in the stub's interface definition or if the data is otherwise out of range, the RPC server may behave unpredicatbly or may crash.
Similar flaws are contained in Microsoft SQL Server and Microsoft's Windows 2000 and Windows NT operating systems (see the separate Alerts for these other product vulnerabilities).
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Impact:
A remote user can send a malformed RPC message to Microsoft Exchange to cause it to crash or cause the operating system to become unstable.
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Solution:
The vendor has released patches. See the Vendor URL to obtain the latest patch information.
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Vendor URL: www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS01-041.asp (Links to External Site)
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Cause:
Input validation error
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Underlying OS:
Windows (NT), Windows (2000)
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Message History:
None.
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Source Message Contents
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Date: Thu, 26 Jul 2001 15:23:49 -0700
Subject: Microsoft Security Bulletin MS01-041
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The following is a Security Bulletin from the Microsoft Product Security
Notification Service.
Please do not reply to this message, as it was sent from an unattended
mailbox.
********************************
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Title: Malformed RPC Request Can Cause Service Failure
Date: 26 July 2001
Software: Exchange Server 5.5, Exchange Server 2000,
SQL Server 7.0, SQL Server 2000, Windows NT 4.0,
Windows 2000
Impact: Denial of service
Bulletin: MS01-041
Microsoft encourages customers to review the Security Bulletin at:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS01-041.asp.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Issue:
======
Several of the RPC servers associated with system services in
Microsoft
Exchange, SQL Server, Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 2000 do not
adequately
validate inputs, and in some cases will accept invalid inputs that
prevent normal processing. The specific input values at issue here
vary
from RPC server to RPC server.
An attacker who sent such inputs to an affected RPC server could
disrupt its service. The precise type of disruption would depend on
the
specific service, but could range in effect from minor (e.g., the
service temporarily hanging) to major (e.g., the service failing in a
way that would require the entire system to be restarted).
Mitigating Factors:
====================
- Proper firewalling would help minimize an affected system's
exposure to attack by Internet-based users. In general, a
firewall should block access to all RPC services except
those that are specifically intended for use by untrusted users.
Patch Availability:
===================
- A patch is available to fix this vulnerability. Please read the
Security Bulletin
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/ms01-041.asp
for information on obtaining this patch.
Acknowledgment:
===============
- Bindview's Razor Team (http://razor.bindview.com)
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED
"AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL
WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
SHALL
MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL,
LOSS
OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION
OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR
CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY
NOT
APPLY.
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