PHP-Nuke Input Validation Flaw in News Module in 'sid' Parameter Lets Remote Users Inject SQL Commands
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SecurityTracker Alert ID: 1017282
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SecurityTracker URL: http://securitytracker.com/id?1017282
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CVE Reference: CVE-2006-6200
(Links to External Site)
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Updated: May 27 2008
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Original Entry Date: Nov 24 2006
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Impact: Disclosure of system information, Disclosure of user information, User access via network
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Exploit Included: Yes
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Version(s): 7.9 and prior versions
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Description: A vulnerability was reported in PHP-Nuke. A remote user can inject SQL commands.
The news module ('/modules/News/index.php') does not properly validate user-supplied input in the 'sid' parameter. If magic_quotes_gpc
is disabled, a remote user can supply a specially crafted parameter value to execute SQL commands on the underlying database.
Paisterist
of [N]eo [S]ecurity [T]eam [NST] discovered this vulnerability.
The original advisory is available at:
http://www.neosecurityteam.net/index.php?action=advisories&id
=30
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Impact: A remote user can execute SQL commands on the underlying database.
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Solution: No solution was available at the time of this entry.
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Vendor URL: www.phpnuke.org/ (Links to External Site)
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Cause: Input validation error
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Underlying OS: Linux (Any), UNIX (Any), Windows (Any)
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Reported By: paisterist.nst@gmail.com
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Message History:
None.
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Source Message Contents
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Date: 24 Nov 2006 08:13:13 -0000
From: paisterist.nst@gmail.com
Subject: PHP-Nuke <= 7.9 News module
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/*
--------------------------------------------------------
[N]eo [S]ecurity [T]eam [NST] - Advisory 30 - 2006-11-24
--------------------------------------------------------
Program: PHP-Nuke
Homepage: http://www.phpnuke.org
Vulnerable Versions: PHP-Nuke <= 7.9
Risk: Medium
Impact: Medium Risk
-==PHP-Nuke <= 7.9 News module "sid" SQL Injection vulnerabilities==-
---------------------------------------------------------
- Description
---------------------------------------------------------
PHP-Nuke is a news automated system specially designed to be used in Intranets and Internet. The Admi nistrator has total control of
his web site, registered users, and he will have in the hand a powerful assembly of tools to maintai n an active and 100% interactive
web site using databases.
- Tested
---------------------------------------------------------
localhost & many sites
- Vulnerability Description
---------------------------------------------------------
In /modules/News/index.php the "sid" variable is not sanitized correctly. Here is the vulne rable code:
==[ /modules/News/index.php 140-142 ]=============================
[...]
OpenTable();
$row = $db->sql_fetchrow($db->sql_query("SELECT title FROM ".$prefix."_stories W HERE sid='$sid'"));
$row[title] = filter($row[title], "nohtml");
[...]
==[ end /modules/News/index.php ]=================================
That code is in the rate_article() function. The same bug is present at the rate_complete() function in the same file:
==[ /modules/News/index.php 245-246 ]=============================
[...]
$row = $db->sql_fetchrow($db->sql_query("SELECT title FROM ".$prefix."_stories W HERE sid='$sid'"));
$row[title] = filter($row[title], "nohtml");
==[ end /modules/News/index.php ]=================================
magic_quotes_gpc php directive must be turned Off so the simple quotes (') are not filtered. Also we have to know the prefix
used for the database tables ("nuke_" by default).
In this way, bypassing the SQL Injection Protection, like using someone like 'UNION/**/' and not ' UN ION ' in our sql injections,
we can get the admin md5 hash by sending a malicious GET request.
==Pseudo-Code Proof of Concept exploit==
<?
/*
Neo Security Team - Pseudo-Code Proof of Concept Exploit
http://www.neosecurityteam.net
Paisterist
*/
set_time_limit(0);
$host="localhost";
$path="/phpnuke/";
$port="80";
$fp = fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr, 30);
if ($fp) {
/* we put the GET request on $p variable, with "sid" containing. */
fwrite($fp, $p);
while (!feof($fp)) {
$content .= fread($fp, 4096);
}
preg_match("/([a-z0-9]{32})/", $content, $matches);
if ($matches[0])
print "<b>Hash: </b>".$matches[0];
?>
==Pseudo-Code Proof of Concept exploit==
Whit this PoC code i get the md5 hash of the first admin (God) of the nuke_authors table.
- How to fix it? More information?
--------------------------------------------------------
You can found a patch on http://www.neosecurityteam.net/foro/
Also, you can modify add in the /index.php file some like this:
$sid = ($_GET['sid']) ? intval($_GET['sid']) : intval($_POST['sid']);
That's a momentary solution to the problem. I recommend to download the PHP-Nuke 8.0 version in the n ext days... it is not
free at the moment.
- References
--------------------------------------------------------
http://www.neosecurityteam.net/index.php?action=advisories&id=30
- Credits
--------------------------------------------------------
News module SQL Injection discovered by Paisterist -> paisterist[dot]nst [at] gmail[dot]com
[N]eo [S]ecurity [T]eam [NST] - http://www.neosecurityteam.net/
- Greets
--------------------------------------------------------
HaCkZaTaN
K4P0
Daemon21
Link
0m3gA_x
NitRic
LINUX
nitrous
m0rpheus
nikyt0x
KingMetal
Knightmare
Argentina, Colombia, Chile, Bolivia, Uruguay EXISTS!!
@@@@'''@@@@'@@@@@@@@@'@@@@@@@@@@@
'@@@@@''@@'@@@''''''''@@''@@@''@@
'@@'@@@@@@''@@@@@@ @@@'''''@@@
'@@'''@@@@'''''''''@@@''''@@@
@@@@''''@@'@@@@@@@@@@''''@@@@@
/* EOF */
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