Samba QFILEPATHINFO Buffer Overflow Lets Remote Authenticated Users Execute Arbitrary Code
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SecurityTracker Alert ID: 1012235
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SecurityTracker URL: http://securitytracker.com/id?1012235
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CVE Reference: CAN-2004-0882
(Links to External Site)
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Date: Nov 15 2004
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Impact: Execution of arbitrary code via network, User access via network
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Vendor Confirmed: Yes
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Advisory: e-matters
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Version(s): 3.0 - 3.0.7
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Description: A vulnerability was reported in Samba in the processing of QFILEPATHINFO requests. A remote authenticated user can execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Stefan Esser of e-matters GmbH reported that a remote authenticated user can send a specially crafted TRANSACT2_QFILEPATHINFO request
for a specially crafted filename containing unicode characters to trigger a buffer overflow. When the filename's unicode characters
are converted by the target server in constructing the reply, the space allocated by the server may be overflowed.
If the filename
does not already exist on the target server, the remote authenticated user must have write access to create the specially crafted
filename before issuing the request.
The vendor was notified on September 24, 2004.
Default installations are affected.
The
original advisory is available at:
http://security.e-matters.de/advisories/132004.html
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Impact: A remote authenticated user can execute arbitrary code on the target system.
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Solution: The vendor has released a fixed version (3.0.8), available at:
http://www.samba.org/samba/download/
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Vendor URL: www.samba.org/ (Links to External Site)
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Cause: Boundary error
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Message History:
This archive entry has one or more follow-up message(s) listed below.
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Source Message Contents
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Date: Sun, 14 Nov 2004 18:22:33 -0500
Subject: http://security.e-matters.de/advisories/132004.html
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e-matters GmbH
www.e-matters.de
-= Security Advisory =-
Advisory: Samba 3.x QFILEPATHINFO unicode filename buffer overflow
Release Date: 2004/11/15
Last Modified: 2004/11/15
Author: Stefan Esser [s.esser@e-matters.de]
Application: Samba 3 <= 3.0.7
Severity: A buffer overflow inside the QFILEPATHINFO request
handler allows remote code execution
Risk: Critical
Vendor Status: Vendor has released a bugfixed version.
Reference: http://security.e-matters.de/advisories/132004.html
Overview:
Samba is an Open Source/Free Software suite that provides seamless
file and print services to SMB/CIFS clients. Samba is freely
available under the GNU General Public License.
During an audit of the Samba 3.x codebase a unicode filename buffer
overflow within the handling of TRANSACT2_QFILEPATHINFO replies
was discovered that allows remote execution of arbitrary code.
Exploiting this vulnerability is possible through every Samba user
if a special crafted pathname exists. If such a path does not exist
the attacker needs write access to one of the network shares.
Details:
The SMB specification allows clients to specify a maximum amount
of data bytes that the server is allowed to return in a single
reply.
When Samba 3.x receives a TRANSACT2_QFILEPATHINFO request with
this field set to f.e. zero this can lead to an overflow of a
unicode filename when constructing the reply.
This is caused by the fact that Samba <= 3.0.7 reads this field,
allocates 1024 bytes more than wanted and then writes the reply
into this buffer without any kind of size check. While this
behaviour was sufficient enough to protect against overflows in
Samba 2.x the correction of the replies for the info_levels
SMB_QUERY_FILE_NAME_INFO and SMB_QUERY_FILE_ALL_INFO to unicode
full pathname strings allows overflowing the reserved buffer
size.
By using unicode chars within filenames this allows to overwrite
malloc()/free() control structures and therefore allows remote
code execution.
Proof of Concept:
e-matters is not going to release an exploit for this vulnerability
to the public.
Disclosure Timeline:
24. September 2004 - Made initial contact with the Samba Team
25. September 2004 - Samba Team has fixed the bug in CVS
26. September 2004 - Disclosure was delayed on our side because
of another issue that was suppossed to get
disclosed at the same time
08. November 2004 - Samba Team released 3.0.8 without noticing
us because they were wrongly convinced
that the bug is not exploitable
15. November 2004 - Public Disclosure
CVE Information:
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has
assigned the name CAN-2004-0882 to this issue.
Recommendation:
Unlike several other Samba vulnerabilities within the last months
this vulnerability affects default installations of Samba 3.x and
therefore any user of Samba 3 <= 3.0.7 should upgrade as soon as
possible.
GPG-Key:
http://security.e-matters.de/gpg_key.asc
pub 1024D/3004C4BC 2004-05-17 e-matters GmbH - Securityteam
Key fingerprint = 3FFB 7C86 7BE8 6981 D1DA A71A 6F7D 572D 3004 C4BC
Copyright 2004 Stefan Esser. All rights reserved.
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